Effective age of a property refers to what?

Effective age of a property refers to how old the building appears to be, taking into account various factors such as its condition, design, maintenance, and any renovations or upgrades that may have been made. This concept is crucial in real estate as it provides a more realistic assessment of a property's value compared to its actual chronological age. While a property might be decades old, if it has been well-maintained or recently renovated, it may give the impression of being much newer. This perceived age can significantly influence a buyer's perception and ultimately the marketability and pricing of the property. The effective age can also affect depreciation calculations, making it an important factor for appraisers and real estate professionals.