In real estate, what does "zoning" refer to?

Zoning refers to a system of land use control ordinances that dictate how land in specific geographic zones can be used. This involves regulations that determine the types of activities permitted in various areas, such as residential, commercial, industrial, or agricultural use. Zoning laws help manage urban growth and development, maintain community character, and ensure the proper placement of buildings and infrastructure.

The significance of zoning cannot be overstated, as it influences everything from property values to community planning. By regulating land use, zoning can protect the community from potential nuisances and ensure that land is utilized in a way that aligns with the overall development goals and public interests.